No Zebras: How to Triage your NAVLE<sup>®</sup> Study for Maximum Points
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No Zebras: How to Triage your NAVLE® Study for Maximum Points

by Steven McLaughlin, DVM, MPH, ACVPM

Don’t go chasing Zebras. The NAVLE® rewards candidates for recognizing common presentations, choosing practical diagnostics, and outlining reasonable treatment plans, the same skills new grads use on day one.

The Exam Focuses on Big, Common Problems

Examiners pull diagnoses from real-world caseloads. Bread-and-butter conditions like diabetes, LDA, parvovirus, and colic appear on the exam far more than rare curiosities. Focusing study time on high-yield problems is much more valuable than low-yield topics.

The 80/20 of Species: Where the Points Really Are

About three-quarters of scored questions come from just four species: dogs, cat, horse, and cow. Strong performance in these categories can carry your exam performance. After that, invest smartly: pigs deliver a solid return on study investment, and similarly, be sure to brush up on poultry and small ruminants concepts. You do not need to aim for 100%, you’re instead aiming to pass confidently.

What to Know for Each Disease (The Rule of Three)

Use this expert study tip for high-yield conditions.

Fold a sheet of paper in half, write the disease on top, and then list three essentials at the bottom:

  1. Classic case: signalment + typical history + key PE clues
  2. Diagnostic test of choice: practical, available, confirms or strongly supports
  3. Treatment plan: first-line therapy + key cautions
  4. If there’s space left on your page, add prevention for farm animal topics

Build an Active Study Loop (Not Passive Reading)

  • Create your own notes: brief, legible, image-anchored
  • Close the notes and quiz yourself, out loud or on paper
  • Use spaced retrieval: review concept again in 2-3 days, then weekly
  • Mix timed question sets with case prompts: “What test confirms?”, “What’s your first treatment?”

This type of study trains the same cognition the exam demands.

Structure Your Study for Success

Try this simple allocation that keeps momentum:

  • Spend about 2/3 of study time on practice testing (timed + review) based on your high-yield lists
  • Focus about 1/3 of study time on independent, active note-making for the big four species

Following this pattern sharpens recognition speed and builds decisive exam-day confidence.

Your Pragmatic Path to “No Zebras”

Prioritize the species and diseases the exam actually tests. Know the chain: classic case –> test –> treat and review concepts consistently. You’ll cut study “noise”, protect your time, and score more points on your path to NAVLE® success.

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